Diaspora · Central America

Afro-Panamanians

Country · Panama

Two Black Panamas — the colonial-era Congos of the Caribbean coast, and the West Indians who dug the canal and stayed.

🇵🇦 Panama
The essentials

Afro-Panamanians at a glance

Country
Panama
Main centres
Colón · Panama City · Bocas del Toro · Portobelo
Region
Central America
How many
A large share of the population, in two distinct communities
Languages
Spanish · Panamanian Creole English
Dialling code
+507
The thread back

The African connection

The Congos descend from cimarrones who escaped the Spanish silver route and whose carnival tradition parodies their former masters. Tens of thousands of Barbadians and Jamaicans built the canal, and their descendants remain in Colón and the city.

Plan around it

Key dates for Afro-Panamanians

The dates this community marks — independence, emancipation, and the festivals that fill a hall wherever its people have settled.

May 30Black Ethnicity DayMay is Black Ethnicity Month
Feb–MarCongos de Portobelo
One family

Diaspora meets diaspora

AfricAsia began with Africans in Asia. The same story runs through every entry in this section — people of African descent building a life a long way from where their ancestors started.

If you are from Afro-Panamanians and you are anywhere in Asia — studying, working, playing, passing through — there are people here who will know what you are asking before you finish the question.

Every Asian country →
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The Afro-Panamanians channel

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